VM 2EA - Router 2EA TEST

0. 주의사항 : VirtualBox에서 CentOS VM을 미리 만들고 난 후 GNS3프로그램을 통해서 Start 시켜야

     GNS3 프로그램에서 정상적으로 작동함

1. Test1 : CentOS_1-1에서 CentOS_2-1 사이 ping check

 

2. CentOS_1, 2 동일 설정

 - VM 네트워크 환경 : 3개의 네트워크가 필요함

  - 어댑터1 : 호스트 전용 어댑터 → 해당 IP로 PC에서 연결이 가능

  - 어댑터2 : NAT → PC와 VM간의 연결을 위해 필요

  - 어댑터3 : 일반 드라이버(UDP Tunnel) → GNS3에서 쓸 인터페이스

 

3. Test 장비별 IP 구성

  CentOS_1 Router_1 Router_2 CentOS_2
어댑터 1 Host-Only FastEthernet0/0 FastEthernet0/0 Host-Only
enp0s3 192.168.56.105 1.1.1.1 1.1.1.2 192.168.56.107
NETMASK 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0
GATEWAY -     -
NETWORK 192.168.56.0/24     192.168.56.0/24
         
어댑터 2  NAT (변경불가)      NAT (변경불가)
enp0s8 10.0.3.15     10.0.3.15
NETMASK 255.255.255.0     255.255.255.0
GATEWAY 10.0.3.2     10.0.3.2
NETWORK 10.0.3.0/24     10.0.3.0/24
         
어댑터 3 일반 드라이버 :
UDP Tunnel
FastEthernet0/1 FastEthernet0/1 일반 드라이버 :
UDP Tunnel
enp0s9 192.168.10.2 192.168.10.253 192.168.20.253 192.168.20.2
NETMASK 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0
GATEWAY 192.168.10.253     192.168.20.253
NETWORK 192.168.10.0/24     192.168.20.0/24

 

4. 각 장비별 Config 확인

[root@centos7_1 ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: enp0s3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 08:00:27:ef:af:e9 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.56.105/24 brd 192.168.56.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic enp0s3
       valid_lft 594sec preferred_lft 594sec
    inet6 fe80::172a:de4c:44e6:9ede/64 scope link noprefixroute 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: enp0s8: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 08:00:27:bf:74:1a brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 10.0.3.15/24 brd 10.0.3.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic enp0s8
       valid_lft 72446sec preferred_lft 72446sec
    inet6 fe80::ef19:5367:aec8:62a/64 scope link noprefixroute 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: enp0s9: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 08:00:27:74:88:45 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.10.2/24 brd 192.168.10.255 scope global noprefixroute enp0s9
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::ec68:15c1:14c3:a339/64 scope link noprefixroute 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
[root@centos7_1 ~]#
[root@centos7_2 html]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: enp0s3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 08:00:27:7d:1d:a4 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.56.107/24 brd 192.168.56.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic enp0s3
       valid_lft 575sec preferred_lft 575sec
    inet6 fe80::3129:1c49:2094:73c4/64 scope link noprefixroute 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: enp0s8: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 08:00:27:4e:d2:91 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 10.0.3.15/24 brd 10.0.3.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic enp0s8
       valid_lft 72327sec preferred_lft 72327sec
    inet6 fe80::91dc:b1cd:6b83:d05b/64 scope link noprefixroute 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: enp0s9: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 08:00:27:36:ca:7a brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.20.2/24 brd 192.168.20.255 scope global noprefixroute enp0s9
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::7a9e:5804:c823:aad6/64 scope link noprefixroute 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
[root@centos7_2 html]#
R1#show run
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 1553 bytes
!
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname R1
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
memory-size iomem 5
no ip icmp rate-limit unreachable
ip cef
!
no ip domain lookup
!
multilink bundle-name authenticated
!
archive
 log config
  hidekeys
!
ip tcp synwait-time 5
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 clock rate 2000000
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 192.168.10.253 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
 clock rate 2000000
!
interface Serial0/2
 no ip address
 shutdown
 clock rate 2000000
!
interface Serial0/3
 no ip address
 shutdown
 clock rate 2000000
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet2/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet3/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet4/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
!
ip forward-protocol nd
ip route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 1.1.1.2
!
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
no cdp log mismatch duplex
!
control-plane
!
line con 0
 exec-timeout 0 0
 privilege level 15
 logging synchronous
line aux 0
 exec-timeout 0 0
 privilege level 15
 logging synchronous
line vty 0 4
 login
!
!
end

R1#
R2#show run
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 1553 bytes
!
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname R2
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
no aaa new-model
memory-size iomem 5
no ip icmp rate-limit unreachable
ip cef
!
no ip domain lookup
!
multilink bundle-name authenticated
!
archive
 log config
  hidekeys
!
ip tcp synwait-time 5
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 1.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 clock rate 2000000
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 192.168.20.253 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
 clock rate 2000000
!
interface Serial0/2
 no ip address
 shutdown
 clock rate 2000000
!
interface Serial0/3
 no ip address
 shutdown
 clock rate 2000000
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet2/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet3/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet4/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
!
ip forward-protocol nd
ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 1.1.1.1
!
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
no cdp log mismatch duplex
!
control-plane
!
line con 0
 exec-timeout 0 0
 privilege level 15
 logging synchronous
line aux 0
 exec-timeout 0 0
 privilege level 15
 logging synchronous
line vty 0 4
 login
!
!
end

R2#

 

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